Insurance for sport
Verified 11 January 2023 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)
Do you practice sports and wonder if you need to take out insurance to protect yourself from injuries sustained or caused during your activity? It depends on the setting in which you practice the sport: in free practice (regardless of any structure), in a club or in the school setting. Here are the rules to know.
Free practice
Free practice consists in practicing a sport without being part of a sports structure (club or sports federation).
Example :
running on the street, alone and without a club.
You can choose to take out personal insurance. However, insurance is not mandatory. The risks covered (injuries sustained or caused) are defined in the insurance contract.
You can choose the following protections:
- One life accident insurance contract, for injuries you cause to yourself
- One civil liability guarantee for injuries you cause to another person. This guarantee may be provided for in the home insurance contract. However, this contract may exclude the practice of certain sports.
Warning
If you do not have personal insurance, you will be responsible for the cost of the injury to yourself or to another person.
In a club
It is the compulsory insurance of the sports structure that covers the damage caused by one athlete to another.
Indeed, any organizer of sporting activities is obliged to take out collective insurance contracts covering the civil liability of all participants. The contract must be posted on the the establishment of physical and sporting activities (EAPS).
The purchase of personal insurance is therefore optional. It's only mandatory for underwater fishing if you don't have the federation license.
You can choose to purchase personal insurance (for example, life-injury guarantee).
However, insurance is not mandatory.
If you do not have personal insurance, you will have to cover the costs of your injury (help, care, loss of income following a work stoppage).
Please note
sports facilities must inform their practitioners of the possibility of taking out insurance covering damage to oneself.
School setting
You can subscribe to school insurance for your child, but it's not mandatory.
School insurance consists of the following guarantees:
- One civil liability guarantee which covers the damage caused by your child
- A personal injury guarantee that covers the damage your child has suffered, including if he or she injures himself or herself
Warning
if you choose not to take out school insurance, you will have to pay all the costs related to the damage caused or suffered by your child.
For extracurricular activities practiced by your child, you have an obligation to subscribe to a school insurance.
This school insurance obligatory consists of the following guarantees:
- One civil liability guarantee which covers the damage caused by your child
- A personal injury guarantee that covers the damage your child has suffered, including if he or she injures himself or herself
Who can help me?
Find who can answer your questions in your region
For any questions about physical and sports facilities or group accommodation for minors
Rectorate
- Code of sport: Articles L321-1 to L321-9Obligations of organizers
- Code of Social Action and Families: Articles L227-1 to L227-12Obligations of animation structures
- Sport code: Articles D321-1 to D321-5Organizers' insurance
- Code of Social Action and Families: Articles R227-1 to R227-4Protection of minors during school holidays and leisure time
- Circular No. 99-136 of 21 September 1999 on the organization of school trips
- Circular No. 2005-1 of 5 January 2005 on short school stays and discovery classes
FAQ
- Sports activities: responsibilities and insuranceNational Institute of Consumer Affairs (INC)