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Cyclists
Bicycle: what are the mandatory equipment?
Publié le null - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)
Before each bike ride, don't forget to take stock of your equipment. A bicycle that is in good condition and well equipped helps to ensure your safety and that of other road users.
The facilities that are mandatory
- Two brakes, front and rear;
- An audible warning device at a distance of at least 50 meters;
- A yellow or white front lamp and a red rear lamp (night or day when visibility is insufficient);
- Retro-reflectors (retro-reflectors): red at the rear, white at the front, orange on the sides and on the pedals;
- The wearing of a certified retro-reflective vest is mandatory for all cyclists (and their passengers) traveling outside the built-up area at night, or when visibility is insufficient;
- The wearing of helmets is mandatory for children under 12 years of age, whether they are drivers or passengers;
- Passenger transport is only carried on a seat attached to the bicycle. If the passenger is under 5 years of age, this seat must be equipped with footrests and tether straps.
Recommended facilities
- Wearing a helmet that reduces the severity of head injuries in an accident;
- A danger retractor that encourages drivers to move away;
- Mirrors;
- Wearing light-colored clothing or a retro-reflective device at any time.
Practical tips
- Monitor the condition of your tires: a worn or poorly inflated tire holds the road less well and bursts much more easily;
- Avoid clothing accessories that are too long or destabilizing (scarf, shoulder bag...);
- Use trouser clips.
FYI
The highway code applies to cyclists as well as other road users. Each offense is punishable by a fine.
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