This page has been automatically translated. Please refer to the page in French if needed.
Legacy
Donation-sharing, how long will it take to request cancelation?
Publié le null - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)
The donation-sharing allows all or part of the property of his estate to be shared in his lifetime among his heirs presumptive. If you request the nullity of this donation-sharing, you have 5 years to bring legal action from the date of the notarial act. The starting point of that period may be postponed if one of the parties has belated knowledge of a fact which has been concealed from it. This is recalled by the Court of Cassation in a judgment of 4 November 2020.
A couple makes a donation-sharing to his four children. The first two each receive a house for them to pay a cash payment (i.e. a sum of money to compensate for the inequality) to the other two, who receive a plot of land on their side. After the death of the parents, one of the sons, citing the undervaluation of these plots, raises the nullity of the notarial act. For him, an undervaluation of almost half could not escape his brother and sister both farmers and knowing full well the value of those plots they were exploiting.
The Court of Appeal dismissed his application as late. For her, the starting point of the action for a declaration of invalidity is the day of the act of gift-sharing.
The Court of Cassation does not share this view. The starting point of the invalidity action may start on the day on which the party has discovered a concealed fact.
For the Court of Cassation in the event of dol, i.e. in the case of fraudulent maneuvers, the starting point of the limitation period may vary.
Additional topics
Service-Public.fr
Agenda
Impôts
À partir du 11 avr. 2024
Publié le 11 avril 2024
Prévention Covid-19
À partir du 15 avr. 2024
Publié le 18 mars 2024
Calendrier scolaire
Du 6 avr. au 12 mai 2024
Publié le 15 mars 2024