Orphan's pension on the death of an official
Verified 09 August 2021 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)
If one of your parents was a public servant and he dies, you can, as a child, get a orphan's pension until your 21ste birthday, with exceptions. It's a monthly payment. The amount varies depending on the family situation at the time of death. The application for a pension is made differently depending on whether the deceased was a State, territorial or hospital official, retired or in active employment.
State official
If one of your parents was a public servant and he dies, you are entitled, subject to conditions, to the payment of a sum of money, called orphan's pension. It is paid every month.
FYI
you also have the right, subject to conditions, to a survivor's benefit of the supplementary retirement of the deceased.
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General case
You are concerned if you are the child of the deceased and you are under 21 years of age.
You're disabled
The disability occurred before the death of your family member
You are concerned if you are the child of the deceased, even if you are over 21 years old.
To do this, at the time of death, you must be dependent on your official parent, because of a disability that makes you unable to earn a living.
The disability occurred after the death of your family member
You are affected if you are the child of the deceased, your disability occurred after his death and it was recognized before your 21st birthdaye birthday. In this case, the orphan's pension will be maintained beyond your 21 years.
The request is made using separate form depending on whether the official has died after or before retirement.
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Retired official
The orphan's pension is not assigned automatically.
You must request it online or in writing.
Online
You can apply for your pension by creating a personal pension account or using the one you already have.
For more information, you can contact the State Pension Service.
Who shall I contact
In writing
You can apply for your pension using the following form:
Retired official of the State - Application for survivor's or orphan's pension
This form contains an explanatory note.
It must be sent to the State Pension Service.
Who shall I contact
Deceased official in active employment
The orphan's pension is not assigned automatically.
You must request it online or in writing.
Online
You can apply for your pension by creating a personal pension account or using the one you already have.
For more information, you can contact the State Pension Service.
Who shall I contact
In writing
You can apply for your pension using the following form:
Official of the State who died in active employment - Application for survivor's or orphan's pension
This form contains an explanatory note.
It is to be sent to the State Pension Service.
Who shall I contact
Please note
if you are disabled adult orphan, you have to apply yourself.
The orphan's pension is equal to 10% the pension which the deceased was receiving or could have received.
If the deceased was receiving a disability pension, you are also entitled to 10% of the rent. However, the payment of that annuity is not automatic. You have to ask for it.
In addition, you may also be entitled to the survivor's pension of your father or mother, spouse of the deceased. This is the case, for example, when the spouse has died or is not entitled to a pension (remarriage).
This pension is equal to 50% the pension which the deceased was receiving or could have received. The amount is shared if several persons are eligible (several orphans, former spouses not remarried).
However, the payment of this pension is not automatic. You have to ask for it.
To find out how much pension you are entitled to, you can ask the State Pension Service:
Who shall I contact
Payment of the orphan's pension shall take effect the day following the death. However, you have to ask for it.
After the 12 months after the death, you lose the benefit of the sums you should have received for the first year.
It's paid to you every month. If you are a minor, the pension is paid to the person representing you.
Other
If one of your parents was a territorial or hospital official and dies, you are entitled, subject to conditions, to payment of a sum of money, called orphan's pension. It is paid every month.
FYI
you are also entitled, subject to conditions, to a survivor's benefit of the supplementary retirement of the deceased.
Répondez aux questions successives et les réponses s’afficheront automatiquement
General case
You are concerned if you are the child of the deceased and you are under 21 years of age.
You're disabled
The disability occurred before the death of your family member
You are concerned if you are the child of the deceased, even if you are over 21 years old.
To do this, at the time of death, you must be dependent on your official parent, because of a disability that makes you unable to earn a living.
The disability occurred after the death of your family member
You are affected if you are the child of the deceased, your disability occurred after his death and it was recognized before your 21st birthdaye birthday. In this case, the orphan's pension will be maintained beyond your 21 years.
The application is made differently depending on whether the official has died after or before retirement.
Répondez aux questions successives et les réponses s’afficheront automatiquement
Retired official
The orphan's pension is not assigned automatically.
You must request it online or in writing.
Online
You can apply for your pension since then by creating a personal pension account or using the one you already have.
In writing
You can apply for your pension by completing the following form:
Retired local government official - Application for survivor's pension (spouse, ex-spouse, orphan)
You can also obtain a file to complete from the National Pension Fund for Local Government Agents (CNRACL).
You must send your application for a survivor's pension to CNRACL: titleContent.
Who shall I contact
For more information, you can contact the 24/7 voice server at 05 56 11 40 40 or contact a counselor at 05 57 57 9199.
Staff member who died before retirement
The pension is to be claimed through the employer community (human resources office).
The orphan's pension is equal to 10% the pension which the deceased was receiving or could have received.
If the deceased was receiving a disability pension, you are also entitled to 10% of the rent.
However, the payment of this pension is not automatic. You have to ask for it.
In addition, you may also be entitled to the survivor's pension of your father or mother, spouse of the deceased. This is the case, for example, when the spouse has died or is not entitled to a pension (remarriage).
This pension is equal to 50% the pension which the deceased was receiving or could have received. The amount is shared if several persons are eligible (several orphans, former spouses not remarried).
However, the payment of this pension is not automatic. You have to ask for it.
To find out the amount of the pension you are entitled to, you can ask the National Pension Fund of Local Government Agents:
Who shall I contact
Payment of the orphan's pension shall take effect the day following the death. However, you have to ask for it.
After the 12 months after the death, you lose the benefit of the sums you should have received for the first year.
It's paid to you every month. If you are a minor, the pension is paid to the person representing you.
Amount (Articles L40, L41 and L43)
Payment (Article R53)
Payment (Article R98)
Supporting documents (Article D24)
Online service
FAQ
Service-Public.fr
Service-Public.fr
Service-Public.fr
State Pension Service (SRE) - Ministry of Public Finance
National Pension Fund for Local Government Officials (CNRACL)
Additional Public Service Pension Institution (PSPRA)
State Pension Service (SRE) - Ministry of Public Finance
Additional Public Service Pension Institution (PSPRA)