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Free choice of mode of care (CMG) - Micro-nursery
Verified 09 June 2023 - Legal and Administrative Information Directorate (Prime Minister)
Do you have a young child and would you like to know if you can benefit from financial assistance for childcare costs in micro-nurseries? The supplement of free choice of mode of care (CMG) - Micro-nursery is intended for parents continuing their activity. It is part of the Early Childhood Care Benefit (ECHP). The amount of the CMG varies depending on the number of dependent children, your child's age and your resources. A minimum of 15% you will be responsible for any costs.
What applies to you ?
To receive this financial assistance, you must complete all of the following conditions.
Using a micro-nursery
To benefit from the CMG, you must use a micro-nursery, that is to say a collective host institution with a capacity of 12 places maximum.
Its pricing does not exceed €10 per hour.
The add-in supports up to 85% costs due to the micro-nursery.
Age of the child
Your child must be under 6 years of age.
Minimum on-call time
Your child should be kept for at least 16 hours a month.
Conditions related to the activity
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You live as a couple
In order to benefit from the supplement of free choice of the mode of care (CMG), you have to work.
It suffices that you or your spouse (spouse or partner of Civil partnerships or cohabiting partner) meets this condition.
Please note
in the case of self-employment (traders, craftsmen, professionals, etc.), you must be up to date with social security contributions for old-age insurance.
You are considered in a work situation if you or your spouse are in any of the following situations:
- Accident at work Sick pay, maternity, adoption, paternity,
- Compensated unemployment
- Paid vocational training
Warning
The condition of activity is not requested if you or your spouse are in any of the following :
- Student
- In contract of civic service
- Disabled Adult Allowance (DAA)
- Active Solidarity Income (RSA) and in a process of professional integration
- Specific Solidarity Allowance (SSA) and registered as a jobseeker.
You are entitled to the free choice of custody supplement (CMG).
You live alone
In order to benefit from the supplement of free choice of the mode of care (CMG), you have to work.
Please note
in the case of self-employment (traders, craftsmen, professionals, etc.), you must be up to date with social security contributions for old-age insurance.
You are considered in a work situation if you or your spouse (spouse or partner of Civil partnerships or cohabiting partner) are in any of the following situations:
- Accident at work Sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption,
- Compensated unemployment
- Paid vocational training
Warning
The activity condition is therefore not requested.if you are in any of the following:
- Student
- In contract of civic service
- Disabled Adult Allowance (DAA)
- Active Solidarity Income (RSA) and in a process of professional integration
- Specific Solidarity Allowance (SSA) and registered as a jobseeker.
You are entitled to the free choice of custody supplement (CMG).
Caf
You're not a recipient
You can apply online:
Request for a supplement to the free choice of mode of custody (Cmg-Paje) - Cf
FYI
multiple GMCs for multiple children and different types of care may be combined. Check with your credit union to see if you are entitled to it.
You're already a beneficiary
You can apply online:
Request for supplement of free choice of mode of custody (Cmg-Paje) - Cf (recipient)
FYI
multiple GMCs for multiple children and different types of care may be combined. Check with your credit union to see if you are entitled to it.
MSA
You're not a recipient
You can create an account and apply online:
Request for supplement of free choice of mode of custody (Cmg-Paje) - MSA
FYI
multiple GMCs for multiple children and different types of care may be combined. Check with your credit union to see if you are entitled to it.
You're already a beneficiary
You can apply online:
Request for supplement of free choice of mode of custody (Cmg-Paje) - MSA (recipient)
FYI
multiple GMCs for multiple children and different types of care may be combined. Check with your credit union to see if you are entitled to it.
The certificate on page 2 of the form must be completed by the micro-nursery.
The request is to be sent to the Caf (or the MSA) on 1er month of acceptance of the child (including trial or adaptation period).
Indeed, the supplement of free choice of custody (CMG) aims to compensate for the cost of child care.
It shall be translated into financial aid paid by:
- The Caf: titleContent
- Or the MSA: titleContent .
This amount may, in certain cases, be increased.
Base Amount
The maximum amount of care varies according to your family situation and your resources. It's the categorical net income of 2021 which is taken into account for 2023.
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You live as a couple
1 child
Annual Resources | Maximum monthly support amount | |
|---|---|---|
For a child under 3 years of age | For a child aged 3 to 6 years | |
Less than or equal to 21,661 | €925.27 | €462.64 |
Greater than 21,661 and less than or equal 48,135 | €797.62 | €398.81 |
Greater than 48,135 | €670.00 | €335.01 |
Example :
A couple wins €28,000 per year. He has only one 5-year-old in his care. If it costs the child-care organization €500 per month, he receives the maximum aid of €398.81, this aid being less than 85% of the expenditure due.
If it costs €400 per month, the maximum aid of €398.81 represents more than 85% of the expenditure due. The couple therefore touches 85% of the expenditure due, or €340.
2 children
Annual Resources | Maximum monthly support amount | |
|---|---|---|
For a child under 3 years of age | For a child aged 3 to 6 years | |
Less than or equal to 24,735 | €925.27 | €462.64 |
Greater than 24,735 and less than or equal 54,968 | €797.62 | €398.81 |
Greater than 54,968 | €670.00 | €335.01 |
Example :
A couple wins €28,000 per year. He has only one 5-year-old in his care. If it costs the child-care organization €500 per month, he receives the maximum aid of €398.81, this aid being less than 85% of the expenditure due.
If it costs €400 per month, the maximum aid of €398.81 represents more than 85% of the expenditure due. So the parents get 85% of the expenditure due, or €340.
3 children
Annual Resources | Maximum monthly support amount | |
|---|---|---|
For a child under 3 years of age | For a child aged 3 to 6 years | |
Less than or equal to 27,809 | €925.27 | €462.64 |
Greater than 27,809 and less than or equal 61,801 | €797.62 | €398.81 |
Greater than 61,801 | €670.00 | €335.01 |
Example :
A couple wins €28,000 per year. He has only one 5-year-old in his care. If it costs the child-care organization €500 per month, he receives the maximum aid of €398.81, this aid being less than 85% of the expenditure due.
If it costs €400 per month, the maximum aid of €398.81 represents more than 85% of the expenditure due. So the parents get 85% of the expenditure due, or €340.
4 children
Annual Resources | Maximum monthly support amount | |
|---|---|---|
For a child under 3 years of age | For a child aged 3 to 6 years | |
Less than or equal to 30,883 | €925.27 | €462.64 |
Greater than 30,883 and less than or equal 68,634 | €797.62 | €398.81 |
Greater than 68,634 | €670.00 | €335.01 |
Example :
A couple wins €28,000 per year and has only one child aged 5. If it costs the child-care organization €600 per month, he receives the maximum aid of €462.64, this aid being less than 85% of the expenditure due.
If it costs €500 per month, the maximum aid of €462.64 represents more than 85% of the expenditure due. So couples touch 85% of the expenditure due, or €425.
You live alone
1 child
Annual Resources | Maximum monthly support amount | |
|---|---|---|
For a child under 3 years of age | For a child aged 3 to 6 years | |
Less than or equal to €30,325 | €1,202.85 | €601.43 |
Enter €30,325 and €67,389 | €1,036.90 | €518.45 |
Greater than €67,389 | €871.01 | €435.50 |
Example :
You perceive €30,000 per year. You have a 4-year-old in your care. If your child care organization costs €600 per month, the maximum aid of €518.45 represents more than 85% of the expenditure due. So you'll be touching 85% of the expenditure due, or €410.
2 children
Annual Resources | Maximum monthly support amount | |
|---|---|---|
For a child under 3 years of age | For a child aged 3 to 6 years | |
Less than or equal to €34,629 | €1,202.85 | €601.43 |
Enter €34,629 and €76,955 | €1,036.90 | €518.45 |
Greater than €76,955 | €871.01 | €435.50 |
Example :
You perceive €30,000 per year. You have a 4-year-old in your care. If your child care organization costs €700 per month, you receive the maximum assistance from €518.45. This aid represents less than 85% expenditure due, i.e. less than €595.
3 children
Annual Resources | Maximum monthly support amount | |
|---|---|---|
For a child under 3 years of age | For a child aged 3 to 6 years | |
Less than or equal to €38,933 | €1,202.85 | €601.43 |
Enter €38,933 and €86,521 | €1,036.90 | €518.45 |
Greater than €86,521 | €871.01 | €435.50 |
Example :
You perceive €30,000 per year. You have a 4-year-old in your care. If your child care organization costs €700 per month, you receive the maximum assistance from €518.45. This aid represents less than 85% expenditure due, i.e. less than €595.
4 children
Annual Resources | Maximum monthly support amount | |
|---|---|---|
For a child under 3 years of age | For a child aged 3 to 6 years | |
Less than or equal to €43,236 | €1,202.85 | €601.43 |
Enter €43,236 and €96,088 | €1,036.90 | €518.45 |
Greater than €96,088 | €871.01 | €435.50 |
Example :
You perceive €30,000 per year. You have a 4-year-old in your care. If your child care organization costs €700 per month, the maximum aid of €601.43 represents more than 85% of the expenditure due. So you perceive 85% of the expenditure due, or €595.
Increased amount
Depending on your situation, the amount of the GMC may be increased:
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Custody at atypical times
You are affected if you work:
- At night
- Sunday
- Or public holidays.
You must have your child looked after at least 25 hours in the month during the night, Sunday or public holidays.
Atypical working periods shall cover the following days and hours:
- From 10pm to 6am from Monday to Saturday
- Sunday and public holidays
The increase shall be granted:
- Couples whose the two members work during non-standard hours
- To the lone parent.
The maximum amount of the reimbursement of expenditure shall be increased by 10%.
This increase can be combined with the increase granted if you (or the person with whom you live in a couple) collect Disabled Adult Allowance (DAA).
Please note
the aid, together with all the increases, shall not exceed 85% of the expenditure due. So, if your child's care costs €500, you will not be able to receive any aid, even increased by more than €425.
Parent receiving Disabled Adult Allowance (DAA)
The surcharge applies if you (or the person with whom you live in a couple) collect Disabled Adult Allowance (DAA).
The maximum amount of the reimbursement of expenditure shall be increased by 30%.
This increase is cumulative with the increase for work and childcare at atypical hours.
You are affected if you work:
- At night
- Sunday
- Or public holidays.
You must have your child babysitting for at least 25 hours in the month during these hours.
Atypical working periods shall cover the following days and hours:
- From 10pm to 6am from Monday to Saturday
- Sunday and public holidays
The increase shall be granted:
- To couples of which the 2 members work during non-standard hours
- To the lone parent.
The maximum amount of the reimbursement of expenditure shall be increased by 10%.
Please note
The aid, together with all the increases, shall not exceed 85% of the expenditure due. So, if your child's care costs €500, you will not be able to receive any aid, even increased by more than €425.
Child whose parents perceive the AEEH
If your child is entitled to Education allowance for disabled children (AEEH), on maximum amount of the cost of the expenditure shall be increased by 30%.
Please note
the aid, including increases, shall not exceed 85% expenses. So, if your child's care costs €500, you will not be able to receive any aid, even increased by more than €425.
Part-time work and cumulation with PreParE
In case of part-time work, the GMC may be cumulated with the PreParE.
If the part-time parent has a working time of less than or equal to 50% of his usual working time, the amount of the CMG is divided by 2.
Working time chosen by the PreParE beneficiary | CMG payment |
For an activity or vocational training paid part-time not more than 50% | Possible (50% of the amount of the supplement) |
For a professional activity between 50% and 80% | Possible (full-rate supplement amount) |
For a cessation of professional activity | Impossible |
To collect the GMC, you must provide monthly one of the following documents:
- CMG certificate micro-nursery the Caf (or the MSA) sends monthly to the family (to be completed by the family and the micro-nursery)
- Invoice of the micro-nursery paid by the family (completed by the number of the beneficiary)
Please note
some micro-nurseries receive direct funding from the CAF (or the MSA). In this case, you benefit from a preferential rate (calculated according to your resources and according to a scale).
The GMC is paid in the month of the application if the conditions are met.
The supplement shall be paid for each child in care.
FYI
multiple GMCs for multiple children and different types of care may be combined. Check with the CAF or MSA to see if you are entitled to them.
The payment ends on 1er calendar day of month next the one in which the legal conditions cease to be fulfilled (example: your child has been 6 years old).
So if you no longer qualify to receive this supplement on April 12, the payment will end on April 1er May.
Caf
Change in family situation
Quickly report any changes in your family situation (e.g. birth of a child, marital relationship, separation, unemployment).
Change of domicile
You can report your change of address using the online change of address service:
MSA
Change in family situation
Quickly report any changes in your family situation (e.g. birth of a child, marital relationship, separation, unemployment).
Example :
Being in a couple can open up new rights. Inquire with your MSA: titleContent.
You can also go on site or submit the form cerfa no. 11423 by mail.
Change of domicile
You can report your change of address using the online change of address service:
Please note
if you change your department, the MSA of your home will automatically transfer the file to your new cash register. This transfer will take place as soon as your new address is registered.
Who can help me?
Find who can answer your questions in your region
- Social Security Code: Articles L531-1 to L531-9Conditions: Articles L531-5 and L531-6
- Social Security Code: Articles R531-1 to R531-6
- Social Security Code: Articles D531-1 to D531-26Cmg: Articles D531-17 to D531-20 and D531-22 to D531-24
- Social Security Code: Articles R552-1 to R552-3Monthly family benefits (start and end of entitlement)
- Order of 21 December 2022 on the ceilings on the resources of certain family benefits
- Interministerial Instruction No DSS/SD2B/2022/283 of 21 December 2022 on the revaluation as of 1 January 2023 of the ceilings for the allocation of certain family benefits (PDF - 3.9 MB)
- Interministerial instruction of 24 March 2023 on the upgrading of family benefits provided in mainland France and overseas as of 1 April 2023 (PDF - 15.9 MB)Family benefits (page 119)
- Request for supplement of free choice of mode of custody (Cmg-Paje) - Cf (recipient)
Online service
- Family Allowance Fund (Caf) online
Online service
- MSA - Special spaces
Online service
- Free choice of mode of care (CMG) - Maternal assistantService-Public.fr
- Free choice of mode of care (CMG) supplement - Home careService-Public.fr
- Urssaf service PajemploiUrssaf Caisse nationale (formerly Acoss)
- Resource ceilings complement free choice of mode of custodyNational Fund for Family Allowances (Cnaf)