French nationality of a child born in France to foreigners parents - Minor aged 13 to 15 inclusive

Verified 28 février 2023 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)

Your situation

  • Birth in France
  • For a minor
  • For a child aged 13 to 16 years
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Step-by-step approach

If you are foreigner and reside in France, you can request the french nationality for your child.

Your child must meet the following conditions:

  • Have 13 or 14 or 15
  • Be born in France
  • Usually Reside in France since age 8 years
  • Reside in France the day of declaration

Your child must indicate if he or she is agreed to have french nationality unless he is guardianship or if a disability prevents him from expressing his will.

Specific rules apply to Mayotte.

Please note

if one of the two parents is foreigners but was born in France, the child born in France is French by birth. Moreover, a child is French if at least one of his 2 parents is French.

The legal representative of the child dates and signs the declaration of French nationality.

Documents to be provided

The documents to be provided are as follows:

  • Declaration of French nationality in 2 copies, dated and signed by the legal representative of the minor.
    The declaration must state the names, forenames and position of the minor and his or her representative.
  • Birth certificate
  • Identity document (passport or residence permit)
  • Recent photo ID
  • Residence permit for foreigner parents or official foreigner identity document
  • All documents proving that the minor resides in France on the date of the declaration
  • All documents proving that the minor has had his habitual residence in France for a continuous or discontinuous period of at least 5 years since the age of 8 years
  • Any documents proving that his legal representative(s) exercise(s) over him parental authority and their official identity document
  • If necessary, birth certificates of the foreigner children of the minor who reside with him habitually or alternately in the case of separation or divorce and any documents justifying such residence. If necessary, documents proving the parentage children (civil status documents or court order).
  • If necessary, a medical certificate issued by an approved medical specialist certifying that the minor's mental or bodily faculties prevent him from expressing his will
  • If you are a national of a non-EU country European (EU) and that you went into the Schengen area from a state not forming part of this area for a period of less than 3 months during the 5 years preceding the filing of your application, provide your passport or any equivalent document (for example a Schengen visa), and those of your minor children who could become French by their majority

Please note

Depending on your situation, the instructor department may ask you for additional documents and gives you a time limit to provide them. One receipt is addressed to you when your file is complete.

Instructions on the documents to be provided

Civil status record

One civil status document must be supplied in full and in original in the language of the country of origin.

A French civil status certificate must have been issued less than 3 months ago.

Copy or original of a document

You can provide copies of the requested documents except for civil status records.

However, you should be able to present the originals of the documents if necessary.

A copy of a foreigner act shall be accompanied, if necessary, by a copy of the decision in implementation of which it has been drawn up, rectified or amended.

Translation

You must attach a translation of each document written in a foreign language.

You must provide the original translation.

The translation must be done by a translator on the list of experts approved by the courts of appeal.

However, translation is not required for a multilingual birth certificate extract one of whose languages is French.

In addition, to avoid having to translate some documents issued by a the European Union, one multilingual form can be attached.

See the e-justice site for more information.

Legalization or Apostille

Certain documents established abroad must be legalized or apostilles to be accepted in France.

Inquire at the embassy or consulate of the country concerned.

You must contact the court judicial or proximity to your domicile.

You can put down your file or mail it.

Who shall I contact

You are invited to an interview with your child to indicate if he is agreed to have french nationality.

If there is no response within 6 months depending on the date of the receipt, this means that the declaration of french nationality is recorded (accepted).

The declaration of French nationality takes effect on the date of subscription .

A copy of the declaration shall be sent to the declarant together with the mention of registration.

The court notifies you of its decision reasoned Refusal.

You can appeal within 6 months from the date of notification.

The notification shall indicate how to appeal.

The lawyer is obligatory. He's the one takes care of the gait.

Who can help me?

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