Income Tax - Out-of-Home Child Care Expenses (tax credit)
Verified 08 June 2023 - Legal and Administrative Information Directorate (Prime Minister)
Do you have your dependent children or grandchildren under 6 years of age outside your home? You can benefit from a tax credit for child care expenses.
Data subjects
You can get a tax credit if you are in any of the following situations:
- Parent with a dependent children
- Grandparent with the care of the grandchild(ren), provided your adult child is attached to your tax home
Conditions relating to the child
The child must meet the following 2 conditions:
- Have under 6 years on 1er January of the tax year (for the 2023 income tax return 2022, he must have been born in 2016 or later)
- Be at your expense
Conditions relating to the custody mode
The child must be cared for under one of the following conditions:
- Maternity Assistant approved
- Host Institution children under 6 years of age (crèche, drop-in center, school nursery, leisure center, etc.)
Please note
there is another tax credit when the child is kept at home.
The expenses are only for child care. Food costs are therefore not taken into account.
The expenses that are taken into account are those that you actually incurred.
The aid received for child care must be deducted, including the following aid:
- Free choice of custody supplement paid by the Caf: titleContent
- Aid paid by the employer
The tax credit is equal to 50%amounts paid up to the following limits:
Maximum amount | Per Child | Per child in alternate care |
---|---|---|
Reportable childcare expenses | €3,500 maximum | €1,750 maximum |
Tax credit | €1,750 maximum | €875 maximum |
If you employ a childminder, you have to declare the annual net salary you paid her, and add the social security contributions you paid.
If you received the child care choice supplement, you have to deduct it from your expenses.
Example :
Maternal assistant (annual net salary and contributions): €4,500 per year
Add-on free choice of mode of custody: €3,500 per year
Expenses: €4,500 - €3,500 = €1,000
You must declare child care expenses of €1,000 for the year.
You are entitled to an annual tax credit of €500 (€1,000/2).
Statement
You have to report the amount of tax credit on your income tax return.
Tax returns via Internet is required if your principal residence is equipped with internet access and you are able to file your return online.
For 2023, the tax return is complete.
The 2024 income tax return for 2023 will begin in April 2024.
If the amount of the tax credit exceeds your income tax, the excess will be returned to you.
Supporting documents for expenditure
To qualify for the tax credit, you must justify your expenses.
If you have a registered childminder, ask for your Pajemploi tax certificate.
You can download it from your online account, section Edit my tax certificates.
Urssaf Service Pajemploi en ligne
You do not have to attach supporting documents to your tax return, but you must be able to provide them to the tax administration at its request.
FYI
an invoice paid in cash will not be accepted as proof.
When is the tax credit paid?
A deposit of 60% is paid to you in january, based on the amount of the tax credit received the previous year.
The balance is paid to you in the summer, based on your actual expenses.
If you receive too large a deposit in January, you will have to repay the overpayment in September.
Example :
For your 2022 expenses, a deposit of 60% the tax credit is paid to you in January 2023, based on the amount of the tax credit received in 2022.
The balance is paid to you in the summer of 2023, based on your actual expenses.
Please note
the possibility of immediate advance of the tax credit is scheduled for 1er by January 2024.
Who can help me?
Find who can answer your questions in your region
For general information
Tax Information ServiceBy telephone:
0809 401 401
Monday to Friday from 8:30 am to 7 pm, excluding public holidays.
Free service + call price
To contact the local service managing your folder
Department in charge of taxes (treasury, tax department...)
- Taxes: access your Special Space
Online service
- 2023 Simulator: 2022 Income Tax
Simulator
- 2023 Online Income Tax Return 2022
Online service
- Income Tax Return (Paper)
Form
- 2023 Income Tax Return 2022 - Tax Reductions and Tax Credits
Form
- Urssaf Service Pajemploi en ligne
Online service
FAQ
- Income tax: return and reportable incomeService-Public.fr
- Income tax: deductions, reductions and tax creditsService-Public.fr
- Allowances for familiesService-Public.fr
- Income Tax - Home-based Employee Employment Tax CreditService-Public.fr
- Income Tax - Annual Income Tax ReturnService-Public.fr
- Tax SiteMinistry of Finance
- 2023 Practice Brochure - 2022 Income Tax ReturnMinistry of Finance
- Income tax: information leafletsMinistry of Finance
- I declare my tax cuts and creditsMinistry of Finance