How do I get a driver's licence when I have a disability?
Verified 27 December 2022 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)
HGV licences: adaptation of practical tests in the event of disability
Published on 27 December 2022
Practical driving licence tests shall be adapted to take account of any mobility and communication difficulties encountered by applicants.
The terms and beneficiaries of these adaptations are specified for HGV licences (categories BE, C1, C1E, C, CE, D1, D1E, D and DE).
That's what it says the order of 13 December 2022.
This page is being updated.
You have disability and you pass driver's licence ? It's possible if you are qualified by registered physician during a medical check-up. The tests of the examination of the permit arranged depending on your disability: physical (reduced mobility), auditory (deaf or hard of hearing), dys disorders..
You must complete 2 to register for the driving test:
- Have age requirement for the licence category you wish to pass
For example, for permit B, you can enrol in the exam from the age of 16 (or 15 if you choose early learning of driving).
You must be 18 years of age to obtain a B permit. - Be recognised fit by doctor approved during a medical examination
Contact local driving licence examination department : interdepartmental directorate (office of road education) or prefecture.
This service tells you facilities that you need to learn how to drive and the self-schools that teach courses with these amenities.
You can also ask for dates of specialised sessions to present yourself at the permit tests.
Répondez aux questions successives et les réponses s’afficheront automatiquement
If you are deaf or hard of hearing
Of specialised sessions are planned at least 2 times a year to pass the driving test.
One sign language interpreter can assist you.
You can also benefit from adapted communication device of your choice.
The theoretical test (code) hard 1:30.
Additional time may be allowed during practical test in case of communication difficulties.
If you have a physical disability (reduced mobility)
On practical test, you can be assisted by an expert or an accompanying person.
The inspector may suggest that you begin the examination with the outside questions and technical checks.
One overtime may be granted in case of mobility difficulties.
If dual control vehicle suitable for disabled people is used, it must meet the following conditions:
- Have been in circulation for up to 10 years, except
- Have specific equipment: double-brake control, additional rear-view mirrors outside and inside if the vehicle permits, dual steering (steering)
If you are dysphasic, dyslexic or dyspraxic
You can pass code in specific sessions provided that one of the 3 supporting documents following:
- Recognition of the quality of the disabled worker (RQTH) or recognition of disability obtained from the departmental house of disabled persons (MDPH) and a diagnosis of dyslexia and/or dysphasia and/or dyspraxia
- Recognition of adjustments to national educational tests for learning disabilities of written, oral and/or written language and/or the acquisition of coordination
- Medical certificate issued for less than 6 months attesting to a specific disorder of the language and/or the reading and/or the acquisition of the coordination and requiring an adjustment of the conditions of passage of the general theoretical test
If you are in another situation
Ask the local driving licence examination department : interdepartmental directorate (office of road education) or prefecture.
FYI
if you have a poor command of french, you can use a translator-interpreter approved by an appeal court, at your own expense. Specify in your driving licence application that you are not fluent in French.
Theoretical Test (Code)
The code passage is free if you complete the 2 following:
- You have a medical opinion on your driving ability given your disability
- You are required to make periodic medical visits after obtaining the permit
In other cases, you have to pay €30.
The self-school can charge an accompanying fee to the theoretical test of the code.
Practice
The rates are free and vary by car school.
The disability compensation (PCH) can partially fund driving lessons.
If the driving licence is required for your professional project you can request financial assistance from: Agefiph: titleContent, Fund for the Integration of Persons with Disabilities in the Public Service (FIPHFP) or CDAPH: titleContent in your department.
You can also enquire at your departmental home for disabled people (DDPH).
The permit is issued on favourable medical opinion.
The doctor prescribes period of validity depending on the disability.
- If the disability is not stabilised, the period of validity of the permit shall be limited.
You need to pass one again medical visit at the end of this period. - If the disability is stabilised, the period of validity of the permit may be permanent.
Please note
any facilities that allow you to drive are indicated as codes on your driving licence.
Who can help me?
Find who can answer your questions in your region
To learn about the arrangements necessary to learn how to drive, the adapted driving schools, and the dates of the specialised sessions to pass the tests of the licence.
Departmental Directorate for the Territories (DDT or DDTM)To learn about the arrangements necessary to learn how to drive, the adapted driving schools, and the dates of the specialised sessions to pass the tests of the licence.
Prefecture
- Route Code: sections R221-3-1 to R221-3-3Organisation of tests
- Route Code: sections R221-9 to R221-13Validity of permit (sections R221-10 to R221-13)
- Route Code: sections R412-6 to R412-16Duties of the driver (Article R412-6)
- Order of 28 March 2022 listing medical conditions incompatible with or compatible with the obtaining or maintaining of a driving licence or which may lead to limited validity
- Order of 1 June 2016 concerning the fee paid for the passage of the general theoretical test of the driving licence
- Order of 26 April 2013 concerning the notification of the results of driving licence examinations
- Order of 23 April 2012 concerning the examination of the driving licence of categories BE, C1, C1E, C, CE, D1, D1E, D and DE
- Order of 20 April 2012 laying down the conditions for the establishment, issue and validity of the driving licence
- Order of 19 February 2010 concerning the practical test for the examination of driving licence B and B1
FAQ
- How to pay the driving licence: one euro licence, apprentice, unemployed... ?
- What do the codes added to Licence B mean?
- How long is a driver's licence valid for?
- Driver's licence: how to pass the code (common theoretical test or GSS)?
- Which licence for which category of vehicles?
- Which vehicles can be driven with the B licence?
- Translation of a document: How to find a certified translator?
- Motor insurance (vehicle)Service-Public.fr
- Driving licence and medical check-up for health reasonsService-Public.fr
- Licence B: Car or vanService-Public.fr
- Inclusion Mobility Card (MIC)Service-Public.fr
- Driving licences: disability-related regulationsMinistry of the Interior
- The website of the Centre for Disability Mobility and Innovation (CEREMH)Resource and Innovation Centre Mobility Disability